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Civet de Senglar de la Conca de Barberà

Civet de Senglar de la Conca de Barberà

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The mountain civet of Catalonia’s Conca de Barberà, where wine softens the wild boar, autumn mushrooms and chestnuts fill the pot, and blood added gently at the end gives the sauce its dark, silken body.

Main Dishes
Spanish
Special Occasion
Comfort Food
Slow Cooker
45 min
Active Time
4 hr cook•28 hr 45 min total
Yield8 servings

Civet de senglar is Catalan mountain cooking, and in the Conca de Barberà it means wild boar marinated in red wine, braised slowly with chestnuts and forest mushrooms, then finished with blood. That last addition is what makes it a civet rather than an ordinary estofat, or stew. The sauce comes out dark, glossy, and deep enough to stand up to meat that has spent its life running through the hills.

The boar needs a full night in wine, then a patient braise until a fork turns easily in it. But the method that decides the dish comes at the end. Whisk the acidulated blood with hot sauce little by little before it enters the pot, then keep it between 75 and 80°C without boiling. Gentle heat cooks and thickens it; a hard boil makes it grainy. Raw blood is not a place for improvisation.

No wild boar where you live? Farmed wild boar is perfectly good. Venison shoulder is the closest widely available substitute, lean and properly gamey, though the result becomes civet de cérvol rather than de senglar. Food-grade pig’s blood from a licensed butcher binds the sauce just as reliably as boar blood, with a slightly gentler mineral taste. If you cannot buy inspected food-grade blood, finish the pot with the picada alone. You will have a fine estofat de senglar, but not a civet.

Use preserved tomato rather than a pale winter one, firm mushrooms if rovellons are beyond reach, and cooked peeled chestnuts that hold their shape. The Margin beside this recipe says only la sang al final, the blood at the end. Keep that rule and the rest is patience. Siempre sale, si lo sigues.

In the Conca de Barberà, below the Prades mountains, senglar entered rural pots through the autumn and winter hunt, when its firm meat was softened with the comarca’s red wine and long cooking. The blood was caught with vinegar before it clotted and stirred in at the end; that final binding is what separates a civet from an ordinary estofat de senglar. Chestnuts and rovellons belong to the same forest season, so they enriched the pot when both were at hand.

The technique, the tradition, and the story behind every dish.

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Ingredients

inspected wild boar shoulder or neck

Quantity

1.8kg

trimmed and cut into 4-5cm pieces

dry red wine

Quantity

750ml

yellow onions

Quantity

400g

thinly sliced

carrots

Quantity

200g

cut into 1cm rounds

leek

Quantity

150g

washed and sliced

garlic

Quantity

6 cloves

lightly crushed

bay leaves

Quantity

2

thyme

Quantity

6 sprigs

rosemary

Quantity

1 small sprig

cinnamon stick

Quantity

1 piece, 5cm long

whole black peppercorns

Quantity

2g

jarred or canned crushed tomato

Quantity

300g

brandy

Quantity

75ml

unsalted game or chicken stock

Quantity

350ml, plus up to 150ml if needed

rovellons or other firm mushrooms

Quantity

500g

cleaned and halved

peeled cooked chestnuts

Quantity

350g

kept whole

day-old country bread

Quantity

40g

toasted almonds

Quantity

35g

toasted hazelnuts

Quantity

20g

garlic for the picada

Quantity

2 cloves

peeled

flat-leaf parsley leaves

Quantity

10g

dark chocolate, 70% cocoa

Quantity

12g

refrigerated food-grade wild boar blood, or food-grade pig’s blood

Quantity

180ml

red wine vinegar

Quantity

20ml

olive oil

Quantity

100ml

divided

fine sea salt

Quantity

22g

divided

freshly ground black pepper

Quantity

3g

Equipment Needed

  • •Nonreactive covered container large enough for the marinade
  • •Heavy lidded casserole or Dutch oven, 6-7 litres
  • •Wide frying pan, 28-30cm
  • •Mortar and pestle
  • •Fine-mesh sieve
  • •Instant-read thermometer

Instructions

  1. 1

    Marinate the boar

    Put the boar in a close-fitting nonreactive container with the wine, onions, carrots, leek, six crushed garlic cloves, bay, thyme, rosemary, cinnamon, and peppercorns. Cover and refrigerate for 24 hours, turning the meat once after 12 hours so every piece spends time beneath the wine. Keep it at or below 4°C.

    Use inspected farmed boar or hunter-harvested meat tested for Trichinella. Freezing alone is not a reliable safeguard for wild boar.
  2. 2

    Drain and boil

    Set a colander over a bowl and drain the marinade. Reserve the vegetables and wine separately. Discard the bay, herb stems, and cinnamon. Pat the meat thoroughly dry. Pour the wine into a saucepan, bring it to a full boil for 5 minutes, and skim away the grey foam. Keep it ready for the braise.

  3. 3

    Brown the meat

    Heat 60ml of the olive oil in a 6-7 litre heavy casserole over medium-high heat. Season the boar with 14g salt and all the ground pepper. Brown it in four uncrowded batches, giving each broad side 3-4 minutes to take on a dark crust. Transfer each batch to a tray. Pale, crowded meat releases water, and the sauce loses depth before it has even begun.

  4. 4

    Build the sofregit

    Lower the heat to medium and add the drained marinade vegetables to the same casserole. Cook for about 12 minutes, stirring, until their water has evaporated. Turn the heat low and continue for 18-20 minutes, until the onion is dark gold and soft. Add the crushed tomato and cook for another 12-15 minutes, until it is dense, sweet-smelling, and the oil shows around its edges. This is the sofregit, the slow vegetable base. Rush it and the wine stays sharp.

  5. 5

    Braise until tender

    Heat the oven to 150°C. Pour the brandy into the sofregit and scrape up every browned bit, then let it bubble for 1 minute. Return the boar and its collected juices. Add the boiled marinade and 350ml stock; the liquid should reach about three-quarters of the way up the meat. Bring it just to a simmer, cover, and braise in the oven for 2 hours 15 minutes. Turn the pieces once, then cook for another 30-60 minutes, until a fork twists easily in the meat and its centre has passed 71°C. Add a little of the reserved stock only if the pot looks dry.

  6. 6

    Make the picada

    While the boar cooks, heat 10ml olive oil in a small frying pan and toast the bread until crisp and deep gold. Pound it in a mortar with the almonds, hazelnuts, two peeled garlic cloves, parsley, and chocolate until you have a coarse paste. Loosen it with about 100ml liquid taken from the casserole. This picada gives the sauce body without turning it heavy.

  7. 7

    Add the forest

    Heat the remaining 30ml olive oil in a wide frying pan over medium-high heat. Add the mushrooms and cook for 8-10 minutes, turning only after they have browned, until their released liquid has evaporated. Season them with 3g salt. When the boar is tender, set the casserole over low heat and add the mushrooms, chestnuts, and picada. Simmer uncovered for 20-25 minutes, stirring gently so the chestnuts remain whole.

  8. 8

    Bind with blood

    Keep the blood refrigerated until this moment. Pass it through a fine sieve into a bowl and whisk in the vinegar. Slowly whisk 250ml hot sauce from the casserole into the blood, one ladle at a time. Turn the casserole to its lowest heat and stir the tempered mixture back into the pot. Cook for 8-10 minutes, stirring gently, until the sauce reaches 75-80°C and coats the back of a spoon. Do not let it boil. Taste and use the remaining 5g salt as needed.

    A simmer is already too much once the blood enters. If bubbles begin breaking the surface, pull the casserole off the heat and keep stirring until it settles.
    If the sauce becomes thicker than pouring cream, loosen it with warm unsalted stock, 30ml at a time.
  9. 9

    Rest and serve

    Take the casserole off the heat and rest it for 20 minutes. The sauce will settle, darken, and cling more evenly to the meat. Serve the boar with chestnuts, mushrooms, and plenty of sauce in warmed deep plates, with pa de pagès or another sturdy country bread beside it. Tal com es fa allí, exactly as it is made there.

Chef Tips

  • •Order the blood from a licensed butcher and confirm that it is sold for cooking. Blood from an untested hunted animal is not suitable. Keep it below 4°C and use it by the butcher’s stated date.
  • •Rovellons, saffron milk caps, give the pot a firm bite and a faint woodland sharpness. If they are unavailable, use firm brown mushrooms. The sauce will be less resinous but still sound.
  • •Use cooked peeled chestnuts, including vacuum-packed ones, and check that they are unsweetened. Raw chestnuts can be roasted and peeled first, but nothing is gained by making this difficult for sport.
  • •Choose a dry red wine you would drink, preferably from the Conca de Barberà and based on Trepat, Garnatxa, or Ull de Llebre. A heavily oaked or sweet, jammy wine becomes tiring after four hours in the pot.
  • •Venison shoulder is the nearest substitute for wild boar. It remains lean and gamey, but it changes the dish into civet de cérvol. Domestic pork shoulder is sweeter, fattier, and much milder.
  • •For a slow cooker, complete the browning and sofregit on the stove, then transfer everything with the boiled wine and only 200ml stock. Cook on LOW for 7-8 hours. Add sautéed mushrooms, chestnuts, and picada for the final 40 minutes, then move the stew to a casserole and complete the blood-binding step on the stove where you can hold 75-80°C.
  • •The civet is better after a night’s rest. Cool it within 2 hours, cover, and refrigerate for up to 3 days. Reheat gently to at least 75°C without letting the sauce boil.

Advance Preparation

  • •Marinate the boar for the full 24 hours before cooking. Turn it once so the wine reaches every piece evenly.
  • •To divide the work, braise the boar and make the picada one day ahead. Chill them promptly, then add the mushrooms, chestnuts, picada, and blood while reheating on the day you serve it.
  • •For longer storage, freeze the braised meat and sauce before adding mushrooms, chestnuts, picada, or blood. It keeps for up to 2 months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator and complete the final steps fresh.

Frequently Asked Questions

Nutrition Information

1 serving (about 560g)

Calories
615 calories
Total Fat
25 g
Saturated Fat
5 g
Trans Fat
0 g
Unsaturated Fat
20 g
Cholesterol
135 mg
Sodium
1370 mg
Total Carbohydrates
40 g
Dietary Fiber
7 g
Sugars
11 g
Protein
58 g

Note: Chef personas and recipes are created with the assistance of AI. Cook with care. Follow safe food handling practices.

Chef Isabel is a fictional culinary guide to Regional Spanish Home Cooking, based on extensive culinary research.

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