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Soufflé with Filbert

Soufflé with Filbert

Created by Chef Juliette

Based on No. 2523, Soufflé with Filbert, from Le Guide Culinaire (1907) by Auguste Escoffier

Filbert Pralin (No. 2352) perfumes the milk, the fine sieve keeps the base silken, and properly folded whites lift one generous soufflé high above its dish for a celebration served without delay.

Desserts
French
Dinner Party
Special Occasion
Celebration
25 min
Active Time
35 min cook1 hr total
YieldOne 1.2-liter soufflé (4 servings)

Soufflé aux avelines (hot filbert soufflé) teaches one true thing: lightness begins with a smooth foundation. The milk must take the caramel and hazelnut perfume of the filbert Pralin (No. 2352), then pass through a fine sieve before flour touches it. Leave the smallest grit behind and the finished soufflé will tell on you.

The original entry assumed a pastry pantry already holding finished Pralin (No. 2352), a fine sieve, and hands free to beat whites at the last instant. At home, use that finished referenced preparation, an electric mixer, and one 1.2-liter dish in a thoroughly preheated oven. No saucier or stockpot enters the matter, and no salamander is needed. A brigade's standing mise en place is scaffolding; infusing, straining, folding, and baking without delay are the dish. This version is scaled for four, one cook, one stove, one evening.

When it is right, the crown rises well above the rim, bronze over ivory, with the fragrance of toasted filberts and caramel reaching the table before the spoon does. Take most care over the straining. Once that milk is perfectly smooth, the rest is disciplined folding and the nerve to leave the oven door closed.

Hot sweet soufflés found their natural home at Parisian grand tables and then the bourgeois dining room, where the final course depended upon cook and guests keeping time together. Aveline is a precise French name for a large filbert, while noisette is the broader everyday word for hazelnut. In this preparation, Pralin (No. 2352) means pounded caramel-and-nut nougat intended to perfume soufflés and custards, not the softer almond coating also known by that name.

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Ingredients

unsalted butter

Quantity

3 tablespoons (45 ml / 42 g)

softened and divided

granulated sugar

Quantity

3 tablespoons (45 ml / 38 g)

divided

whole milk

Quantity

¾ cup (180 ml / 185 g)

Pralin (No. 2352), nougat-powder form prepared with dried filberts (hazelnuts)

Quantity

¾ cup (180 ml / 108 g)

plain flour

Quantity

¼ cup (60 ml / 30 g)

large eggs

Quantity

4

separated

fine salt

Quantity

⅛ teaspoon (0.6 ml / 0.7 g)

Equipment Needed

  • Straight-sided 1.2-liter porcelain soufflé dish
  • Small heavy-bottomed saucepan
  • Very fine-mesh sieve and cheesecloth
  • Electric hand mixer or stand mixer
  • Heavy baking sheet
  • Broad flexible spatula

Instructions

  1. 1

    Prepare dish and oven

    Heat the oven to 400°F (200°C), or 375°F (190°C) with a fan, with a heavy baking sheet on the lower-middle rack. Brush a straight-sided 1.2-liter soufflé dish with 1 tablespoon (14 g) of the butter, working from base to rim, then coat it with 1 tablespoon (13 g) of the sugar. Tap out the excess and chill the dish while you make the base. Separate the eggs, keeping every trace of yolk away from the whites.

  2. 2

    Infuse, then strain

    Bring the milk just to the first quiver in a small saucepan, then remove it from the heat. Stir in the Pralin (No. 2352), cover, and leave it to infuse for 15 minutes. Pass the milk through a very fine sieve lined with damp cheesecloth, pressing gently enough to recover the liquid without forcing nut particles through. Rub a drop between two fingers. If you feel grit, strain it again through fresh damp cloth. Ça se rattrape now; once the flour goes in, that sandy texture stays.

    Use the nougat-powder form of Pralin (No. 2352), prepared with dried filberts in place of almonds. The egg-white icing form bearing the same name is not the preparation called for here.
  3. 3

    Build the roux base

    Rinse and dry the saucepan. Melt the remaining 2 tablespoons (28 g) butter over medium-low heat, stir in the flour, and cook this pale roux, the butter-and-flour foundation, for 1 minute without letting it color. Add the strained filbert milk gradually, whisking after each addition. Cook for 2 to 3 minutes, stirring firmly, until the base is glossy, very thick, and leaves a clean trail across the pan. If it forms lumps, take it off the heat and whisk hard; if any remain, press the warm base through a clean fine sieve. Let it cool for 5 minutes, then beat in the yolks one at a time.

  4. 4

    Whip glossy whites

    Put the egg whites and salt in a spotless bowl. Whisk at medium speed until they form soft peaks that bend at their tips, then add the remaining 2 tablespoons (25 g) sugar gradually. Continue only until the whites are glossy and hold medium-firm peaks. Stop before they turn dry or clotted. Supple whites stretch in the oven; overbeaten whites break into pellets and cannot lift the base evenly.

  5. 5

    Fold with restraint

    Whisk one-quarter of the whites into the filbert base to loosen it. Add half the remaining whites and fold with a broad spatula, cutting down through the center, sweeping along the bottom, and turning the mixture over itself. Repeat with the final whites just until no large white streaks remain. A few fine threads are safer than stirring the air away.

  6. 6

    Fill and bake

    Spoon the mixture into the chilled dish and smooth the top without pressing. Run a clean thumb around the inside edge to make a shallow channel, which frees the crown to rise cleanly. Set the dish on the hot baking sheet and bake for 22 to 26 minutes without opening the door during the first 18 minutes. It is ready when it stands 4 to 5 cm above the rim, the top is deep filbert gold, and the center gives a slight tremor rather than a liquid slosh.

    A soufflé that settles slightly after leaving the oven has not failed. That is its nature. What matters is carrying it straight from oven to table while the crown is still proud.
  7. 7

    Serve without delay

    Bring the soufflé to the table in its baking dish and divide it with a large spoon, reaching down for the tender center and the sugared edge in every serving. Plates and guests must already be waiting. The soufflé waits for no speech. À table!

Chef Tips

  • The source proportion is two ounces of filbert Pralin (No. 2352) for each one-sixth imperial pint of milk. Using 108 g with 180 ml preserves that ratio at a size suited to four servings.
  • Straining is not brigade decoration. It is the texture of the dish. A fine sieve lined with damp cheesecloth gives the home cook the same silken infusion that repeated pounding and sieving supplied in a pastry kitchen.
  • Serve this alone, without cream or sauce covering its filbert perfume. A small glass of amber vin doux naturel from Roussillon is generous enough beside it, and the caramel notes sit beautifully together.

Advance Preparation

  • Have the finished filbert Pralin (No. 2352) ready in advance and keep it tightly sealed in a dry cupboard. Do not prepare its separate formula during soufflé service.
  • The milk can be infused and strained earlier in the day, then covered and refrigerated. Warm it gently before building the roux.
  • The cooked base can be completed through the yolks up to 4 hours ahead. Cover its surface directly, refrigerate it, and take it out 20 minutes before folding. Whip the whites only when the oven, dish, plates, and guests are ready.

Frequently Asked Questions

Nutrition Information

1 serving (about 135g)

Calories
380 calories
Total Fat
23 g
Saturated Fat
8 g
Trans Fat
0 g
Unsaturated Fat
14 g
Cholesterol
215 mg
Sodium
160 mg
Total Carbohydrates
34 g
Dietary Fiber
2 g
Sugars
26 g
Protein
11 g

Note: Chef personas and recipes are created with AI assistance. Cook with care: follow safe food-handling practices, check doneness with a thermometer when needed, and adapt for allergies and your kitchen.

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