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Piquillos Rellenos de Marisco

Piquillos Rellenos de Marisco

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Navarra's piquillos rellenos de marisco are roasted Lodosa peppers filled with prawns and scallops in a thick, gentle bechamel. Cook the filling down until it holds its shape.

Appetizers & Snacks
Spanish
Dinner Party
Christmas
Special Occasion
35 min
Active Time
55 min cook1 hr 30 min total
Yield16 stuffed peppers, 6 to 8 starter servings

Piquillos rellenos de marisco are Navarra's, because the pepper is Navarra's: the small red piquillo from Lodosa, roasted, peeled, and sweet enough to carry a filling without losing itself. This seafood version belongs on the Christmas table or at a dinner where the first plate should feel generous. It is not just any roasted pepper stuffed with cream. The pepper is thin, pointed, smoky-sweet, and it folds around the marisco like a little purse.

The filling decides the dish. Cook the onion and leek low for sofrito, the slow onion base, then add the prawns and scallops only long enough to lose their raw shine. The bechamel must cook down until a spoon leaves a clean path in the pan and the mixture holds in a mound. If it's loose, the piquillo leaks. If it's thick and glossy, stuffing is easy. Siempre sale, si lo sigues.

No hace falta haber pisado España. Buy jarred pimientos del piquillo if you can, preferably Lodosa; that matters more than fresh peppers. If you cannot find them, use good whole roasted red peppers from a jar, drain them well, and roll them around the filling instead of stuffing the tip. The taste will be sweeter and less smoky, and the shape won't be Navarra's, but the table will still eat well.

In my Margin beside this one I wrote: filling cool, sauce warm, hands calm. Pésalo, no lo adivines. Weigh it, don't guess, especially with the flour and liquid, because a stuffing that holds itself is what lets the pepper stay graceful.

Pimientos del piquillo belong to the Ribera of Navarra, especially Lodosa and the neighbouring Ebro valley towns, where the small pointed peppers are roasted whole and peeled without washing so their flesh keeps its roasting juice. In Navarrese kitchens they are filled many ways, with bacalao, meat, or marisco, and the seafood version is a festive first course for Christmas and family meals. It is a dish of inland Navarra using preserved garden peppers to hold the coast's prawns and shellfish, a practical meeting of market and larder.

The technique, the tradition, and the story behind every dish.

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Ingredients

whole jarred pimientos del piquillo, preferably Lodosa

Quantity

20 whole, about 400g drained

16 kept intact for stuffing, 4 reserved for sauce

reserved piquillo pepper liquid

Quantity

80ml

raw peeled prawns or langostinos

Quantity

250g

finely chopped

scallops

Quantity

150g

side muscles removed, finely chopped

extra virgin olive oil

Quantity

60ml

divided

onion

Quantity

220g

finely diced and divided

leek, white part only

Quantity

60g

finely diced

garlic cloves

Quantity

3

minced and divided

plain flour

Quantity

35g

whole milk

Quantity

220ml

warmed

fish stock or seafood stock

Quantity

300ml

warmed and divided

dry white wine

Quantity

80ml

divided

crushed tomato

Quantity

120g

single cream or light cream

Quantity

80ml

flat-leaf parsley

Quantity

10g

finely chopped, plus a little for serving

fine sea salt

Quantity

5g, plus more to taste

white pepper

Quantity

1/4 teaspoon

nutmeg

Quantity

1 small pinch

Equipment Needed

  • Fine sieve
  • Wide frying pan
  • Small saucepan
  • Blender
  • Small spoon or piping bag with wide opening
  • Shallow cazuela or baking dish

Instructions

  1. 1

    Sort the peppers

    Drain the piquillos in a sieve set over a bowl and reserve 80ml of their red roasting liquid. Choose the 16 best whole peppers for stuffing and set aside 4 torn or smaller peppers for the sauce. Pat the whole peppers dry inside and out with kitchen paper, but don't rinse them; that roasting juice is part of the dish. If one has a small split, keep it. You can overlap the edges when you fill it.

    Jarred piquillos are already roasted and peeled. Treat them gently and they will behave; tug at them and they tear.
  2. 2

    Cook the sauce

    Warm 30ml of the olive oil in a small saucepan over low heat. Add 100g of the diced onion and cook for 10 to 12 minutes, until soft and sweet but not browned hard. Add 1 minced garlic clove for 30 seconds, then add the 4 reserved piquillos, the crushed tomato, 50ml of the white wine, 200ml of the stock, and the reserved pepper liquid. Simmer gently for 10 minutes, blend smooth, stir in the cream, and season with a little of the salt. Keep it warm.

  3. 3

    Build the filling

    Warm the remaining 30ml olive oil in a wide frying pan. Add the remaining 120g onion, the leek, and a pinch of the salt, then cook low and steady for 12 to 15 minutes until the vegetables are soft, dark gold, and jammy. This is the sofrito, the slow onion base. Rush it and the filling tastes thin. Add the remaining 2 garlic cloves and stir for 30 seconds.

  4. 4

    Thicken it properly

    Add the chopped prawns and scallops to the sofrito and cook for 60 to 90 seconds, just until the seafood loses its raw shine. Stir in the flour and cook for 2 minutes, scraping the pan so it doesn't taste dusty. Add the remaining 30ml white wine and let it almost disappear, then add the warm milk and the remaining 100ml stock in four additions, stirring well each time. Cook for 7 to 9 minutes, until a spoon dragged through the filling leaves a clean path and the mixture holds in a soft mound. Stir in the parsley, white pepper, nutmeg, and enough salt to make it taste full. Spread it on a plate and cool for 15 minutes.

  5. 5

    Fill the piquillos

    Spoon about 30 to 35g filling into each piquillo, using a small spoon or a piping bag with a wide opening. Don't pack them hard; the pepper should close around the filling, not split from it. Spread a thin layer of sauce in a shallow cazuela or baking dish and lay the filled peppers seam side down in one layer.

  6. 6

    Settle in sauce

    Spoon the remaining sauce over and around the peppers. Set the cazuela over low heat, cover loosely, and warm for 10 to 12 minutes, until the sauce gives a quiet bubble at the edges and the peppers are hot through. Do not boil them. The peppers are already cooked, and the seafood is tender; a hard boil splits the piquillos and tightens the filling.

  7. 7

    Rest and serve

    Take the cazuela off the heat and let the peppers rest for 5 minutes so the filling settles. Spoon a little sauce back over the top, finish with a small scatter of parsley and a thin thread of olive oil, and serve warm with bread for the sauce. Tal como se hace allí, plain and careful.

Chef Tips

  • Buy pimientos del piquillo from Lodosa if you can. The pepper is the dish here: thin, sweet, lightly smoky, and soft enough to fold. A fresh red pepper roasted at home is thicker and wetter, and it won't fill the same way.
  • If piquillos are impossible to find, use whole jarred roasted red peppers, drain them very well, and roll them around the filling. It will taste sweeter and less sharp, and the shape changes, but it is the honest substitute a home kitchen can manage.
  • Frozen raw prawns and scallops are fine if they are good quality. Thaw them overnight in the refrigerator and pat them dry before chopping, or they will water down the bechamel and make the peppers slump.
  • The filling must be thicker than a sauce and softer than croquette dough. Drag a spoon through the pan; if the path fills at once, keep cooking. If it stays open for a moment, you have it.
  • Serve with a dry Navarra white, a young Garnacha rosado, or fino sherry. Nothing sweet. The peppers are already sweet enough.

Advance Preparation

  • The sauce and filling can be made up to 24 hours ahead. Chill them separately, covered, then bring the filling close to room temperature before stuffing so it spoons cleanly.
  • The peppers can be stuffed and set in the sauce up to 12 hours ahead. Cover and refrigerate, then warm gently over low heat or in a 160C oven until hot through.
  • Leftovers keep for 2 days in the refrigerator. Reheat slowly with a splash of stock or water if the sauce has thickened.

Frequently Asked Questions

Nutrition Information

1 serving (about 240g)

Calories
220 calories
Total Fat
11 g
Saturated Fat
3 g
Trans Fat
0 g
Unsaturated Fat
8 g
Cholesterol
75 mg
Sodium
820 mg
Total Carbohydrates
16 g
Dietary Fiber
2 g
Sugars
7 g
Protein
13 g

Note: Chef personas and recipes are created with AI assistance. Cook with care: follow safe food-handling practices, check doneness with a thermometer when needed, and adapt for allergies and your kitchen.

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