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Jokbal (Soy-Braised Pig's Trotters)

Jokbal (Soy-Braised Pig's Trotters)

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A Seoul market favorite of soy-braised pig's trotters, cooked long enough for the skin to turn glossy and tender, then sliced and eaten with saeujeot and fresh ssam.

Main Dishes
Korean
Dinner Party
Comfort Food
1 hr
Active Time
3 hr 30 min cook4 hr 30 min total
Yield6 servings

Jokbal lives or dies before the soy sauce ever goes in. Clean the trotters badly and the pot will tell on you for three hours. Clean them properly, blanch them hard, rinse them well, and the same cut people avoid becomes glossy, tender, and generous enough for a table of friends.

This is not quiet food. Jokbal belongs to the market and the late table, sliced thick on a platter, wrapped in lettuce with garlic, green chili, ssamjang, and a little saeujeot (salted shrimp sauce). The skin should be soft and springy, the meat seasoned through but not salty, and the fat clean enough that you want one more piece. Too much sugar turns it sticky and dull. Too much spice makes it taste borrowed. Let pork taste like pork, held by soy, ginger, garlic, and time.

My teacher made me write down the blanching water separately from the braising water. I was annoyed then. Notebook 18 says she was right. The first pot removes what you do not want; the second pot gives the meat its name. 손맛 is real, the hand-taste your grandmother trusted, and I still measure it so it can be handed on.

Jokbal became strongly associated with Seoul's Jangchung-dong area in the decades after the Korean War, when inexpensive pork cuts fed workers, students, and late-night drinkers near markets and theaters. Older Korean cooking had long used pig's feet in boiled and braised preparations, but the glossy soy-braised platter served with saeujeot, lettuce, garlic, and chili is a modern restaurant and market-table form. Its usual sauce pairing is practical as much as traditional: fermented salted shrimp cuts the richness of the gelatinous skin and pork fat.

The technique, the tradition, and the story behind every dish.

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Ingredients

pig's trotters

Quantity

2.5 to 3kg

split lengthwise by the butcher, cleaned

cold water

Quantity

as needed

for soaking and rinsing

coarse salt

Quantity

2 tablespoons

for scrubbing

soju or rice wine

Quantity

1/2 cup, divided

fresh ginger

Quantity

10 slices, divided

garlic

Quantity

8 cloves, divided

scallions

Quantity

2

cut into 3-inch lengths, divided

onion

Quantity

1 small

halved

Korean pear or Asian pear (optional)

Quantity

1/2

quartered

soy sauce

Quantity

1 cup

dark soy sauce (optional)

Quantity

1/4 cup

for deeper color

brown sugar or jocheong (rice syrup)

Quantity

1/3 cup

doenjang (fermented soybean paste)

Quantity

2 tablespoons

oyster sauce (optional)

Quantity

2 tablespoons

instant coffee or strong black coffee (optional)

Quantity

1 tablespoon instant coffee or 1 small cup

for color

dried jujubes (optional)

Quantity

2

cinnamon stick

Quantity

1 stick, about 3 inches

bay leaves

Quantity

2

whole black peppercorns

Quantity

1 teaspoon

dried red chili (optional)

Quantity

1

water

Quantity

10 cups, or enough to mostly cover the trotters

toasted sesame seeds

Quantity

1 tablespoon

for serving

red leaf lettuce or green leaf lettuce

Quantity

1 head

leaves separated, for serving

perilla leaves (optional)

Quantity

8

for serving

green chilies

Quantity

4

sliced, for serving

garlic

Quantity

6 cloves

thinly sliced, for serving

ssamjang

Quantity

to serve

saeujeot dipping sauce

Quantity

to serve

Equipment Needed

  • Large heavy stockpot, 8 to 10 quarts
  • Tongs
  • Wide tray for resting
  • Sharp slicing knife
  • Small sauce bowl for saeujeot

Instructions

  1. 1

    Soak and scrub

    Rinse the split trotters under cold running water, rubbing away any bone dust. Soak them in a large bowl of cold water for 45 minutes, changing the water once, then scrub the skin with the coarse salt and rinse again. This is not fuss. Blood and bone dust muddy the braise and give the pork a heavy smell.

    Ask the butcher to split the trotters lengthwise. A whole round trotter is hard to clean at home and slow to season through.
  2. 2

    Blanch hard

    Put the trotters in a large pot and cover with fresh cold water. Add 1/4 cup soju or rice wine, 4 slices ginger, 3 garlic cloves, and 1 scallion. Bring to a hard boil and boil 10 minutes, uncovered. Drain, then rinse the trotters and scrub the pot clean before you use it again. The first pot is for removing; the second pot is for seasoning.

  3. 3

    Build the braise

    Return the rinsed trotters to the clean pot. Add 10 cups water, the soy sauce, dark soy sauce if using, brown sugar or jocheong, doenjang, oyster sauce if using, coffee if using, onion, pear if using, remaining ginger, remaining garlic, remaining scallion, jujubes, cinnamon stick, bay leaves, peppercorns, and dried chili. Stir until the doenjang dissolves. The liquid should mostly cover the pork; add a little more water if the upper skin sits dry.

  4. 4

    Simmer slowly

    Bring the pot to a boil, then lower the heat to a steady simmer. Cook uncovered or half-covered for 2 hours, turning the trotters every 30 minutes so the skin colors evenly. Skim the surface when foam rises. Do not rush this with a violent boil. Collagen needs time to soften into that clean, springy skin people come to jokbal for.

  5. 5

    Braise until tender

    Keep simmering 45 to 75 minutes more, until a chopstick slides through the thickest skin and meat with only a little resistance. The meat should hold to the bone but not fight you. If the liquid drops below halfway up the trotters before they are tender, add 1 cup hot water and continue.

  6. 6

    Glaze the skin

    Lift out the aromatics you can reach, then raise the heat slightly and spoon the braising liquid over the exposed skin for 10 to 15 minutes. The surface should turn deep brown and glossy, not sticky like candy. Too much reduction makes the seasoning harsh, so stop when the skin shines and the liquid tastes savory, sweet, and pork-rich.

  7. 7

    Rest before slicing

    Move the trotters to a tray and let them rest 25 to 30 minutes, until they are warm but not too hot to handle. This rest matters. Slice too soon and the skin slips away from the meat; wait too long and it tightens. Cut the meat and skin across the grain into 1/4-inch slices, keeping skin, fat, and lean meat together where you can.

  8. 8

    Serve for ssam

    Arrange the sliced jokbal on a large platter and scatter with toasted sesame seeds. Serve with lettuce, perilla leaves, sliced garlic, green chili, ssamjang, and saeujeot dipping sauce. Each wrap wants one slice of pork, a little salted shrimp sauce, one piece of garlic, and a chili slice if the table likes heat. The sauce should sharpen the pork, not bury it.

Chef Tips

  • Buy front trotters if you can. They have more gelatin and better skin for jokbal, while back trotters can be meatier but less silky.
  • Do not skip the blanch and rinse. People try to cover poor cleaning with more ginger, more coffee, more spice. That only makes a louder pot. Clean first, season second.
  • The coffee is a modern market habit for color and a faint bitterness, not a requirement. If you dislike it, leave it out and use the dark soy sauce instead.
  • Saeujeot (salted shrimp) is the right sauce because it cuts the richness. To make a quick dipping sauce, stir 2 tablespoons chopped saeujeot with 1 tablespoon water, 1 teaspoon gochugaru, 1 teaspoon chopped scallion, 1/2 teaspoon minced garlic, and 1/2 teaspoon toasted sesame oil.
  • A pressure cooker is a safe shortcut for time, not for cleaning. After blanching, pressure-cook the trotters with the braising liquid for 55 minutes at high pressure, natural-release 20 minutes, then simmer uncovered 20 to 30 minutes to gloss the skin.

Advance Preparation

  • Jokbal can be braised one day ahead. Cool the trotters in a shallow tray, cover, and refrigerate; rewarm gently in some reserved braising liquid until pliable before slicing.
  • The serving vegetables, garlic, chilies, ssamjang, and saeujeot sauce can be prepared up to 4 hours ahead and kept covered in the refrigerator.
  • Leftover sliced jokbal keeps 3 days refrigerated. Eat it cold with sauce, or warm it gently in a covered skillet with a spoonful of braising liquid so the skin softens without drying.

Frequently Asked Questions

Nutrition Information

1 serving (about 330g)

Calories
660 calories
Total Fat
42 g
Saturated Fat
13 g
Trans Fat
0 g
Unsaturated Fat
29 g
Cholesterol
215 mg
Sodium
2400 mg
Total Carbohydrates
15 g
Dietary Fiber
2 g
Sugars
8 g
Protein
55 g

Note: Chef personas and recipes are created with AI assistance. Cook with care: follow safe food-handling practices, check doneness with a thermometer when needed, and adapt for allergies and your kitchen.

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