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Purée de Pois Frais, Otherwise Saint-Germain

Purée de Pois Frais, Otherwise Saint-Germain

Created by Chef Juliette

Fresh peas stewed quickly with lettuce, leek, and chervil, then sieved with white consommé and mounted with butter: Saint-Germain at its most delicate, green, glossy, and entirely possible on a home stove.

Soups & Stews
French
Comfort Food
Dinner Party
25 min
Active Time
30 min cook55 min total
YieldAbout 2 quarts (8 cups; 6 to 8 servings)

Purée de Pois Frais, dite Saint-Germain (fresh-pea purée known as Saint-Germain), teaches one uncompromising principle: speed preserves the soul of a fresh pea. Cook the peas only until tender, purée them immediately, and never let the finished soup boil. Delay turns that living green toward khaki, and no amount of cream can argue it back.

The source gives two methods. This recipe follows the second, an étuvée, a gentle covered stewing, with butter, Chiffonade (No. 215), leek green, and chervil. Its colour is a shade softer than peas boiled in salted water, but its flavour is more delicate and complete. This is the purée version, not the optional velouté or cream variation; its body comes from sieved peas, and its gloss from butter added at the last moment.

The professional formula assumed a saucier at the stove, a mortar, a tammy, and white consommé never far from the fire. For one cook, one stove, one evening, an immersion blender replaces the pounding, a fine-mesh sieve replaces the tammy, and a good pale chicken stock may stand for the consommé. The mortar was brigade labor and can go. The sieving and final butter are the dish, so they stay.

This two-quart home batch keeps the source proportions and sequence intact. Watch the peas, not the clock: the instant one crushes easily between your fingers, moisten, blend, and sieve. That quick turn from pot to purée is the step that matters most.

Ingredients

shelled fresh peas

Quantity

5 cups (1.2 L / 725 g)

very small fresh peas

Quantity

3 tablespoons (45 ml / 27 g)

reserved for garnish

unsalted butter

Quantity

6 tablespoons (90 ml / 85 g)

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