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Pêches Gratinées

Pêches Gratinées

Created by Chef Juliette

Based on No. 2577, Pêches Gratinées, from Le Guide Culinaire (1907) by Auguste Escoffier

Pêches Gratinées turn poached peach halves, a firm apple bed, and Pralin à Condé into one generous fruit gratin, lightly bronzed above and spoon-soft beneath.

Desserts
French
Comfort Food
Dinner Party
Budget Friendly
35 min
Active Time
45 min cook1 hr 45 min total
Yield4 servings

Pêches Gratinées (peaches beneath a lightly browned almond covering) teach a simple law: cover the fruit completely. A bare patch loses its syrup in the upper heat and turns hard before the Pralin colours; a continuous covering protects the peach while becoming delicately crisp and pale hazelnut above.

The source sends the cook to Abricots Gratinés (No. 2554), assuming that stiff stewed apple or semolina, poached fruit, and Pralin à Condé already wait in the pastry station. That separate station work is brigade scaffolding, and it can go. Prepare the three components in sequence, scale them to one shallow household dish, and preserve what is the dish: a full inch of firm foundation, syrup-poached fruit, complete Pralin coverage, and only slight colouring. One cook, one stove, one evening.

The source calls for oven colouring rather than demanding a salamander, so the upper third of a hot home oven is the faithful equivalent; the broiler is merely a last, watchful nudge if the covering remains pale. Keep the apple bed stiff enough to hold the peaches, but the step that decides everything is the final covering: no peach should show before the dish meets the heat.

Pêches Gratinées belongs to the Parisian repertoire of warm entremets, where poached fruit was arranged over a firm apple or cereal foundation and coloured just before service. This entry travels through Abricots Gratinés (No. 2554), replacing apricot halves with peaches while preserving the stiff base and Pralin à Condé covering, proof that classical formulas often worked as families rather than isolated recipes. Here gratinée means lightly coloured above; it promises neither cheese nor a heavy crust.

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Ingredients

tart apples

Quantity

6 medium (2½ lb / 1.1 kg)

peeled, cored, and thinly sliced

granulated sugar for the apple base

Quantity

¼ cup (60 ml / 50 g)

water for the apple base

Quantity

¼ cup (60 ml / 60 g)

ripe but firm peaches

Quantity

4 large (1¾ lb / 800 g)

halved, pitted, and peeled

water for poaching

Quantity

3 cups (720 ml / 720 g)

granulated sugar for poaching

Quantity

1½ cups (360 ml / 300 g)

finely ground blanched almonds

Quantity

1 cup (240 ml / 100 g), for the Pralin à Condé covering used in Abricots Gratinés (No. 2554)

icing sugar for the Pralin à Condé

Quantity

¾ cup (180 ml / 90 g)

large egg whites

Quantity

2 large (¼ cup / 60 g)

lightly beaten

reserved peach-poaching syrup

Quantity

2 to 4 tablespoons (30 to 60 ml / 30 to 60 g)

used as needed

icing sugar for finishing

Quantity

2 tablespoons (30 ml / 15 g)

Equipment Needed

  • 2-quart (2-liter) heavy saucepan with lid
  • 3-quart (3-liter) wide saucepan
  • 8 by 6-inch (20 by 15-cm) shallow broiler-safe gratin dish
  • Slotted spoon
  • Small flexible spatula
  • Fine sieve for the icing sugar

Instructions

  1. 1

    Stew the apple base

    Put the sliced apples, ¼ cup sugar, and ¼ cup water into a heavy saucepan. Cover and cook over medium-low heat for 8 minutes, until the apples release their juice, then uncover and cook for 15 to 20 minutes more, stirring and crushing them into a coarse purée. It is ready when a spoon drawn across the pan leaves a trench that stays open. If liquid gathers around the apples, keep cooking uncovered rather than adding starch. Ça se rattrape: steady heat and another few minutes will make the base properly stiff.

    The base carries the fruit, so ordinary tart cooking apples are preferable to very sweet apples that collapse into a loose, watery sauce.
  2. 2

    Form the foundation

    Spread the apple mixture evenly in an 8 by 6-inch (20 by 15-cm) shallow gratin dish, making the layer a full 1 inch (2.5 cm) thick as the source directs. Smooth the surface without packing it hard, then let it cool completely. Warm or loose apple will allow the peaches to sink and the Pralin to slide.

  3. 3

    Poach the peaches

    Bring the 3 cups water and 1½ cups sugar to a bare simmer in a wide saucepan, stirring only until the sugar dissolves. Lower in the peach halves and poach gently for 3 to 6 minutes, turning once, until a knife enters with slight resistance. Lift them out with a slotted spoon and drain cut side down until cool. If a tender half breaks, fit the pieces together on the apple base later; the complete covering will hold and conceal the repair.

  4. 4

    Mix the Pralin

    Combine the ground almonds and ¾ cup icing sugar, then stir in the lightly beaten egg whites. Add the reserved poaching syrup a teaspoon at a time until the Pralin à Condé falls from the spatula in a slow, thick ribbon and spreads without tugging at the fruit. If it is stiff, add another teaspoon of syrup. If it runs, work in a spoonful of ground almonds. Ça se rattrape.

  5. 5

    Build the gratin

    Follow the construction of Abricots Gratinés (No. 2554) precisely: arrange the drained peach halves cut side down on the cold apple foundation, then spoon over the Pralin à Condé. Ease it across the fruit with a small spatula until every peach and every gap is covered by a continuous, moderately thin layer. Search for bare patches from several angles and close them now. Complete coverage is the dish, not decoration.

  6. 6

    Colour the covering

    Heat the oven to 425°F (220°C) with a rack in the upper third. Sift the remaining 2 tablespoons icing sugar evenly over the Pralin and bake for 10 to 14 minutes, until the covering is set and only lightly hazelnut at its highest points. If it is set but still pale, place it under the broiler for 30 to 60 seconds, watching without interruption. Should one spot darken first, shield it with a small piece of foil; pale gold is correct, deep brown is too far.

  7. 7

    Rest and serve

    Let the gratin rest for 10 minutes so the almond covering settles and the fruit juices return to the apple foundation. Serve warm with a broad spoon, cutting through the lightly crisp Pralin, tender peach, and thick apple beneath in one movement. No fussy garnish is needed. À table!

Chef Tips

  • Choose peaches that smell ripe but still resist a thumb. A very soft peach will collapse in the syrup; a hard one will remain cottony no matter how neatly it is poached.
  • Outside peach season, use 8 well-drained canned peach halves packed in light syrup. They have already been poached, so skip that cooking step, drain them thoroughly, and reserve a little syrup for thinning the Pralin. The fragrance changes, but the method remains honest.
  • The source also permits stiff stewed semolina prepared like rice for entremets. Use 3 cups (720 ml / about 750 g) in place of the apple, spread it exactly 1 inch thick, and cool it completely before adding the peaches.
  • Do not chase a dark crust. The instruction is to colour the Pralin slightly, leaving it tender beneath its delicate top rather than baking it into a hard almond shell.
  • Strain and chill the remaining peach syrup. It will keep for several days and can poach another batch of fruit, sweeten a compote, or loosen the Pralin if the gratin is repeated.

Advance Preparation

  • The stiff apple foundation can be cooked up to 2 days ahead, covered, and chilled. Spread it in the gratin dish while warm, then bring the dish back to room temperature before it enters the hot oven.
  • The peach halves can be poached 1 day ahead and refrigerated in their syrup. Drain them cut side down for at least 20 minutes before assembly so excess syrup does not loosen the apple base.
  • Mix the Pralin à Condé shortly before assembly. Once the fruit is covered, bake within 30 minutes so the almond layer stays in place and colours evenly.

Frequently Asked Questions

Nutrition Information

1 serving (about 470g)

Calories
550 calories
Total Fat
13 g
Saturated Fat
1 g
Trans Fat
0 g
Unsaturated Fat
12 g
Cholesterol
0 mg
Sodium
30 mg
Total Carbohydrates
104 g
Dietary Fiber
11 g
Sugars
91 g
Protein
9 g

Note: Chef personas and recipes are created with AI assistance. Cook with care: follow safe food-handling practices, check doneness with a thermometer when needed, and adapt for allergies and your kitchen.

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