
Chef Juliette
Suet Dumpling
Boulettes au suif, poached beside salt beef, turn equal weights of flour and finely chopped suet into tender, rich dumplings. Keep the beef liquor at a bare tremble and the old garnish works beautifully at home.
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Created by Chef Juliette
Based on No. 2260, Fried Salsify, from Le Guide Culinaire (1907) by Auguste Escoffier
Salsifis frits turn a winter root into crisp, golden batons: tender salsify takes lemon, parsley, and a whisper of marinade before a thin batter meets properly hot fat.
Salsifis frits (fried salsify) teaches the first law of batter: dry food holds a crust, wet food sheds it. Beneath that crisp golden shell, the root should remain pale, tender, and faintly earthy, sharpened by lemon and green parsley. Before you touch the frying pot, know the one true thing: the cooked lengths must be bone dry.
The original kitchen assumed cooked salsify waiting in the vegetable section, a bowl of Cooked Marinade for Venison (No. 168) already prepared, batter mixed by another pair of hands, and a fryer held hot throughout service. At home, use one saucepan for the root, then one heavy pot for the frying. Two tablespoons of the finished marinade replace the brigade bowl, a thermometer replaces the practiced eye, and a wire rack replaces piles of service napkins. Those are scaffolding changes. The twenty-five-minute marinade, the thin batter, and the very hot fat are the dish and must stay.
Marinate the lengths, drain them, then press every side dry before coating. If the first piece loses its batter in the oil, don't sacrifice the rest. Ça se rattrape: dry the salsify again, correct the batter, and test once more. One cook, one stove, one evening.
Salsifis frits belongs to Parisian cuisine bourgeoise and the wider French classical table, where winter roots were first cooked tender and then returned as crisp fritters beside roasted meat or poultry. Market language often blurs pale true salsify with the darker root scorzonère, and French cooks have long prepared both in much the same fashion. Marinating was always treated as a matter of taste, but thorough draining and hot fat were never negotiable.
Quantity
2 lb (900 g)
Quantity
8 cups (1.9 L / 1.9 kg)
Quantity
¼ cup (60 ml / 60 g)
divided between the cooking water and marinade
Quantity
1 tablespoon (15 ml / 18 g)
divided
Quantity
¼ teaspoon (1 ml / 0.6 g)
Quantity
2 tablespoons (30 ml / 30 g) Cooked Marinade for Venison (No. 168)
Quantity
2 teaspoons (10 ml / 9 g)
divided between the marinade and batter
Quantity
½ cup loosely packed (120 ml / 20 g)
some finely chopped and the rest kept in small sprigs
Quantity
1 cup (240 ml / 125 g)
divided
Quantity
1
separated
Quantity
⅔ cup (160 ml / 160 g), plus up to 2 tablespoons (30 ml / 30 g) if needed
Quantity
6 cups (1.4 L / 1.3 kg)
| Ingredient | Quantity |
|---|---|
| fresh salsify | 2 lb (900 g) |
| water | 8 cups (1.9 L / 1.9 kg) |
| fresh lemon juicedivided between the cooking water and marinade | ¼ cup (60 ml / 60 g) |
| fine sea saltdivided | 1 tablespoon (15 ml / 18 g) |
| freshly ground black pepper | ¼ teaspoon (1 ml / 0.6 g) |
| Cooked Marinade for Venison | 2 tablespoons (30 ml / 30 g) Cooked Marinade for Venison (No. 168) |
| neutral oildivided between the marinade and batter | 2 teaspoons (10 ml / 9 g) |
| flat-leaf parsleysome finely chopped and the rest kept in small sprigs | ½ cup loosely packed (120 ml / 20 g) |
| all-purpose flourdivided | 1 cup (240 ml / 125 g) |
| large eggseparated | 1 |
| ice-cold sparkling water | ⅔ cup (160 ml / 160 g), plus up to 2 tablespoons (30 ml / 30 g) if needed |
| neutral frying oil | 6 cups (1.4 L / 1.3 kg) |
Put the water, 2 tablespoons (30 ml / 30 g) of the lemon juice, and 2 teaspoons (10 ml / 12 g) of the salt in a wide saucepan. Peel the salsify, trimming away both ends, and lower each root into the acidulated water as soon as it is bare. Salsify darkens quickly and releases a sticky sap, so work one root at a time. If the roots will not fit, cut them only enough to sit beneath the water; the final lengths are cut after cooking.
Bring the saucepan to a gentle simmer and cover the surface with a round of baking paper so the roots remain submerged. Cook for 12 to 18 minutes, depending on thickness, until a small knife enters with light resistance. Tender is right; collapsing is not. Lift the roots carefully onto a wire rack and leave them for at least 10 minutes, turning once, until no water gathers beneath them.
Reserve 2 tablespoons (15 g) of the flour for correcting the batter if needed. Whisk the remaining flour with the egg yolk, 1 teaspoon (5 ml / 4.5 g) neutral oil, ½ teaspoon (2.5 ml / 3 g) salt, and the sparkling water until smooth and thin enough to fall from the whisk in a continuous ribbon. Let it rest while the salsify marinates. Just before frying, beat the egg white to soft peaks and fold it through gently. If the batter sits heavily on a spoon, loosen it with a little more sparkling water; it should veil the salsify, not bury it.
Cut the drained salsify into lengths of 3½ inches (9 cm) and arrange them in a shallow dish. Season with ¼ teaspoon (1.25 ml / 1.5 g) salt and the pepper, then add the remaining 2 tablespoons (30 ml / 30 g) lemon juice, the Cooked Marinade for Venison (No. 168), the remaining 1 teaspoon (5 ml / 4.5 g) neutral oil, and 2 tablespoons (30 ml / 8 g) finely chopped parsley. Marinate for 25 to 30 minutes, turning the pieces gently two or three times so every surface is seasoned.
Pour away the marinade and spread the salsify on a clean towel. Blot every length thoroughly, including the cut ends, then leave them exposed while the frying oil heats. This is the step that decides the dish. A wet surface turns the batter loose, and the coating slides away in the fat.
Heat the frying oil in a deep, heavy pot to 365°F (185°C), filling the pot no more than halfway. Dip one length into the batter, let the excess fall away, and lower it carefully into the oil. If the coating holds and begins crisping at once, continue. If it slides off, stop. Ça se rattrape: lift out the test piece, blot the remaining salsify again, whisk 1 tablespoon of the reserved flour into the batter, and repeat the test.
Coat and fry the salsify in small batches without crowding the pot. Hold the oil between 360°F and 375°F (182°C and 190°C), waiting between batches if necessary. Fry for 2½ to 3½ minutes, turning once, until the batter is dry, crisp, and deep gold. Lift the pieces onto a wire rack and season at once with half of the remaining salt. The rack preserves the crust; a heap on paper softens it.
Make certain the parsley sprigs are completely dry. Lower them into the hot oil with a spider, standing back from the brief spatter, and fry for 5 to 8 seconds until deep green and crisp. Drain on the rack and season with the last pinch of salt. Arrange the salsifis frits on a clean folded napkin, scatter the fried parsley over them, and serve immediately. À table!
1 serving (about 255g)
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