
Chef Juliette
John Dory (St. Pierre)
John Dory has the delicacy of sole and the firmness of turbot. A light flouring, a quick butter sauté, and nut-brown beurre noisette show exactly why looks never mattered.
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Created by Chef Juliette
Based on No. 1680, Pilaw de Volaille à l’Orientale, from Le Guide Culinaire (1907) by Auguste Escoffier
Butter-browned chicken, a ginger-scented pan sauce, and three tender green capsicums meet a neat timbale of pilaff rice, proving that careful browning and gentle braising need no brigade.
Pilaw de Volaille à l’Orientale (French chicken pilaw with ginger and green capsicums) teaches one true thing before you touch the pan: the chicken and rice are companions, not pot-mates. The chicken needs a gentle braise in its sauce, while the rice needs measured liquid and the peace of a tightly covered pan. Cook them separately, bring them together on the plate, and both keep their character.
The source gives this dish as a turn on the Grecque preparation immediately above it, shorthand for a brigade with a saucier, stock never off the fire, and another cook tending the pilaff. Your home equivalents are a wide sauté pan, one lidded saucepan, and hot stock kept ready. This version retains the powdered ginger and all three green capsicums that distinguish the entry, while one market chicken scales the dish to four. Separate holding pans are brigade scaffolding and can go; the fond, the blond sauce, the braised peppers, and the separately cooked pilaff are the dish and must stay. One cook, one stove, one evening.
The finished plate is generous and composed without fuss: deep-golden chicken under a glossy pale sauce, tender quarters of green capsicum, and a buttered timbale whose grains fall apart under the fork. Brown the chicken properly before any liquid enters the pan. That browning is the step that matters most.
Pilaw de Volaille à l’Orientale belongs to the Parisian grand-kitchen repertoire, where the eastern Mediterranean pilaf method was translated into French service as separate, butter-coated grains shaped in a timbale beside sauced poultry. In this entry, à l’Orientale means powdered ginger and braised green capsicums within a French blond sauce; it does not claim to reproduce one particular cuisine beyond France. The preparation passed easily to the bourgeois dinner table because chicken, sauce, and molded rice make a complete, generous main course without a brigade.
Quantity
1 whole chicken (3½ lb / 1.6 kg)
cut into 8 pieces
Quantity
2 teaspoons (10 ml / 12 g)
divided
Quantity
½ teaspoon (2.5 ml / 1 g)
Quantity
7 tablespoons (105 ml / 100 g)
divided
Quantity
3 (about 1 lb / 450 g)
cored and quartered lengthwise
Quantity
1 medium (about 1 cup / 240 ml / 160 g)
finely chopped and divided
Quantity
¾ teaspoon (3.75 ml / 1.5 g)
Quantity
1½ tablespoons (22.5 ml / 12 g)
Quantity
3¾ cups (900 ml / 900 g)
divided
Quantity
1 cup (240 ml / 200 g)
rinsed and drained thoroughly
| Ingredient | Quantity |
|---|---|
| whole chickencut into 8 pieces | 1 whole chicken (3½ lb / 1.6 kg) |
| fine sea saltdivided | 2 teaspoons (10 ml / 12 g) |
| freshly ground black pepper | ½ teaspoon (2.5 ml / 1 g) |
| unsalted butterdivided | 7 tablespoons (105 ml / 100 g) |
| small green capsicumscored and quartered lengthwise | 3 (about 1 lb / 450 g) |
| yellow onionfinely chopped and divided | 1 medium (about 1 cup / 240 ml / 160 g) |
| powdered ginger | ¾ teaspoon (3.75 ml / 1.5 g) |
| plain flour | 1½ tablespoons (22.5 ml / 12 g) |
| hot chicken stockdivided | 3¾ cups (900 ml / 900 g) |
| long-grain white ricerinsed and drained thoroughly | 1 cup (240 ml / 200 g) |
Pat every chicken piece thoroughly dry. Season with 1½ teaspoons (7.5 ml / 9 g) of the salt and all the pepper, then leave it for 20 minutes while the surface loses its chill. Keep the stock hot in a small pan or heatproof jug. Dry chicken browns; wet chicken turns the butter watery and leaves the sauce without a proper fond.
Melt 2 tablespoons (30 ml / 28 g) of the butter in a wide, heavy sauté pan over medium-high heat. When the foam subsides, brown the legs and wings deeply on both sides, then transfer them to a plate. Add 1 tablespoon (15 ml / 14 g) more butter and brown the breast pieces, working in batches if necessary. Let the meat release by itself before turning it. Pale chicken gives a pale, timid sauce; deep gold gives you the fond on which the whole dish rests.
Add 1 tablespoon (15 ml / 14 g) butter and lay in the capsicum quarters, cut side down. Let them color lightly for 2 minutes, add ¼ cup (60 ml / 60 g) of the stock, cover, and braise for 6 minutes, until flexible but not collapsing. Lift them out. Reduce the remaining liquid to a glaze, add two-thirds of the onion, and cook gently until translucent. Stir in the powdered ginger for 20 seconds, just long enough to release its fragrance, then add the flour and cook for 90 seconds. This is the roux blond, a pale butter-and-flour thickener. Gradually whisk in 1¾ cups (420 ml / 420 g) of the hot stock, scraping the fond from the pan floor. If the sauce lumps, stop pouring. Ça se rattrape: take the pan off the heat and whisk in stock a spoonful at a time until smooth, then continue.
Bring the sauce to a bare simmer and return the legs and wings. Cover loosely and cook for 10 minutes, then add the breast pieces and braised capsicums. Continue at the gentlest tremble for 15 to 20 minutes, turning the chicken once. The breasts are ready at 165°F / 74°C in their thickest part; the legs should reach at least 175°F / 79°C and yield easily beside the bone. If a breast finishes first, lift it out and cover it loosely while the legs continue. A hard boil tightens the meat and makes the sauce greasy, so keep the surface barely moving.
While the chicken braises, melt 1½ tablespoons (22.5 ml / 21 g) butter in a medium lidded saucepan over medium-low heat. Add the remaining onion and cook without color until soft. Stir in the drained rice and nacrer it, coating each grain in butter until the edges look translucent and the centers remain white. Pour in 1½ cups (360 ml / 360 g) hot stock, add the remaining ½ teaspoon (2.5 ml / 3 g) salt, and bring it to one full boil. Stir once, cover tightly, and cook over the lowest heat for 15 minutes. Remove from the heat and rest, still covered, for 10 minutes. If the grains remain chalky after resting, add 2 tablespoons (30 ml / 30 g) reserved stock, cover, and cook for 3 to 5 minutes more. If the rice is wet, uncover it and let it rest for 5 minutes before fluffing.
Transfer the cooked chicken and capsicums to a warm platter. Boil the sauce gently for 3 to 6 minutes, until it coats the back of a spoon and a finger drawn through it leaves a clean path. If it tightens before it turns glossy, loosen it with a spoonful of the reserved stock. Take the pan off the heat and monter au beurre, finishing the sauce by whisking in 1 tablespoon (15 ml / 14 g) cold butter. Taste and correct the salt. If the sauce looks oily after the butter enters, whisk in 1 teaspoon (5 ml / 5 g) cold stock away from the heat. Return the chicken and capsicums and turn them carefully in the sauce.
Use the remaining ½ tablespoon (7.5 ml / 7 g) butter to coat four warmed 6 fl oz / 180 ml ramekins. Fluff the pilaff with a fork, spoon it into the molds, and press only lightly so the grains remain distinct. Wait 30 seconds, invert one timbale onto each warm plate, and lift the mold straight up. Set two pieces of chicken beside each timbale, arrange three capsicum quarters through the sauce, and spoon the glossy sauce over the chicken without drowning the rice. Serve at once. À table!
1 serving (about 570g)
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